纽伦堡温斯塔德尔(Weinstadel, Nuremberg)

这座位于纽伦堡老城佩尼茨河沿岸的中世纪房屋是德国最大的半木结构建筑。这座48米长的建筑最初建于1440年代，在中世纪被用作临终关怀场所和喂养麻风病人的场所。一楼后来被用作一家葡萄酒商店，这使这座建筑得名——Weinstadel在英语中的意思是“葡萄酒仓库”。这座建筑在第二次世界大战的爆炸中遭到破坏，然后在20世纪50年代与毗邻的水塔一起被改建为学生住宅。
原文：
This medieval house along the Pegnitz river in Nuremberg's old town is the largest half-timbered building in Germany. The 48-metre-long building was originally constructed in the 1440s and was used as a hospice and place to feed lepers in the Middle Ages. The ground floor was later used as a wine store, which gives the building its name – Weinstadel means ‘wine storage’ in English. The building was damaged during World War II bombings before being converted into a student residence, along with the adjoining water tower, in the 1950s.
《© Reinhard Schmid/Huber/eStock Photo》